Mouth and Oral Cancer Specialist Doctor in Delhi Home Types of Cancer
Mouth Cancer: Early Signs, Risks, and Treatment Options
Mouth cancer, a type of head and neck cancer, often affects people over 40 and is more common in men. In India alone, over 77,000 new cases are reported annually, with more than 52,000 deaths. Early detection greatly improves survival rates.
Common Types:
Lip, tongue, cheek, gum, and floor-of-mouth cancers.
Main Symptoms:
Non-healing mouth sores, bleeding, loose teeth, mouth pain, difficulty swallowing, sudden lumps, earache, jaw stiffness, numbness, red or white patches, and unexplained weight loss. These may indicate other illnesses, but persistent symptoms should never be ignored.
Major Causes:
Tobacco use (smoked or chewed), heavy alcohol consumption, and poor oral hygiene.
Cancer Stages:
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Stage 1–2: Tumors up to 2 inches, not yet spread.
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Stage 3–4: Larger tumors, possible lymph node involvement, or spread to nearby tissues.
Treatment:
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Surgery: Removal of tumors, often followed by reconstructive procedures.
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Radiation Therapy: EBRT or brachytherapy to target cancer areas.
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Chemotherapy & Targeted Therapy: Destroy cancer cells systemically.
Key Facts:
80% of cases are tobacco-related. Early detection offers an 82% survival rate; late-stage detection drops to 27%. Regular dental check-ups are vital. Consult a specialist like Dr. Sajjan Rajpurohit for expert care.
